Symptoms of Testicular Cancer

Testicular cancer is the most common form of cancer in men ages 15 to 35. It is also one of the most treatable and curable cancers, if it is found early. Unfortunately, it sometimes does not show many symptoms, but there are some symptoms of testicular cancer to watch out for.

Swelling of the testes

Swelling in one of both of the testes is a possible symptom of testicular cancer. This swelling is present with or without pain and sometimes includes thickening of the testes.

A lump in the testicle

A firm, smooth lump in the testicle can indicate testicular cancer. The lump is usually initially painless and might become painful over time.

Abdominal pain

Abdominal pain is another symptom of testicular cancer. It often radiates to the back as well. The most common place for testicular cancer to spread is to the back of the abdomen. Therefore, pain in the back can indicate an advanced stage of cancer, so take this pain seriously.

Development of breast tissue

Excess development of breast tissue (known as gynecomastia) can indicate the presence of testicular cancer. This is often accompanied by tenderness of the breast tissue. It is important to note that breast tissue may also develop in adolescent boys during puberty, but if accompanied by any of the above symptoms, it is cause for concern.

Testicular cancer is very common but fortunately is highly curable as well. The key is to keep aware of any changes in your body. If you experience any of the above symptoms of testicular cancer, contact your doctor as soon as possible.