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Peripheral Neuropathy
What is Peripheral Neuropathy?
Peripheral neuropathy is a disorder resulting from injury to peripheral nerves. Peripheral neuropathy is inflammation, injury, or
deterioration of the peripheral nerve fibers. Peripheral neuropathy can occur as a side effect of cancer treatment.
1, 11 However, there are other common causes of peripheral neuropathy that are unrelated to
cancer, including:
- Diabetes mellitus
- Nutritional imbalances, especially vitamin B12 or B6 deficiencies
- Some kidney diseases
- Alcohol abuse
- HIV/AIDS
- Lead poisoning
- Hypothyroidism
- Auto-immune disorders
- Hereditary peripheral neuropathies (such as Charcot-Marie Toothe disease)
- Medications including anti-tuberculosis medications such as isoniazid or
ethambutol; antibiotics such as gentamycin or ciprofloxacin; phenytion used to control seizures
- Atherosclerosis/ ischemic disease (blood vessel and/or heart disease)
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